FROM ABC TO ENGLISH: STRATEGIES TO BOOST CHILDREN'S SPEAKING CONFIDENCE EARLY

Authors

  • Ririn Yusrini Mudawamah Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
  • Ela Latifah Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
  • Syifa Nurhikmah Lestari Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
  • Selnistia Hildayani Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Keywords:

Self-confidence, early childhood, English speaking

Abstract

Speaking is one of the key skills in learning English, especially for young children who are at an optimal stage of language development. This article discusses effective strategies in building children's confidence in speaking English from the basic introduction stage, from the alphabet (ABC) to the ability to speak fluently. Some of the approaches discussed include the use of songs and games, storytelling, role play, as well as the application of Total Physical Response (TPR) and Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) methods. The article also integrates theories from experts such as Krashen, Vygotsky, Bruner and Asher as the theoretical foundation. The results show that a positive learning environment, support from teachers and parents, and fun learning activities can significantly increase children's courage to speak English. With the right approach, children are not only able to recognize basic vocabulary, but can also grow into confident communicators.

References

Al-Smadi, M. H. (2020). The Effect of Using Songs on Young English Learners’ Motivation in Jordan. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(24), 52–63. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i24.19311

Canale, M., & Swain, M. (1980). Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing. Applied Linguistics, 1(1), 1–47. https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/I.1.1

Çimen, B. A., & Çeşme, H. (2022). Effect of TPR and CLT on young EFL learners’ speaking anxiety, oral proficiency, and vocabulary learning. Electronic Journal of Foreign Language Teaching, 19(2), 163–176. https://doi.org/10.56040/akce1924

Nattinger, J. (2014). Some current trends in vocabulary teaching. In Vocabulary and Language Teaching.

Richards, J. C. (2006). Communicative Language Teaching Paradigm. In Cambridge University Press (Vol. 1, Issue 1).

Vygotsky, L. (1980). Vygotsky ’ s Social Development Theory. 1978.

Widodo, H. P. (2005). Teaching Children Using Total physical Response Metho. Bahasa Dan Seni, 235–248.

Xie, R. (2021). The effectiveness of total physical response (Tpr) on teaching english to young learners. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 12(2), 293–303. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1202.11

Downloads

Published

2025-06-17

Issue

Section

Articles