AN ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENT RATES ON THE UJUNG TANJUNG–BAGAN SIAPI API ROAD SECTION (KM 6–KM 60), ROKAN HILIR REGENCY, RIAU PROVINCE

Authors

  • Abdul Kudus Zaini Civil Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic University of Riau, Pekanbaru
  • Rahmad Kurnia Civil Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering Islamic University of Riau, Pekanbaru
  • Vella Anggreana Civil Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering Islamic University of Riau, Pekanbaru

Keywords:

Traffic Accident, Accident Rate, Black Spot

Abstract

Traffic accidents are unforeseen and unintentional incidents involving vehicles or other road users, leading to human casualties (including minor injuries, serious injuries, or fatalities) and property damage. This study aims to analyze accident rates by examining contributing factors such as causative elements, accident black spots, and the impact of road user characteristics, including age, occupation, and driver condition. The research employed an observational method, involving direct field surveys along the Ujung Tanjung–Bagansiapiapi road section in Rokan Hilir. The findings revealed that human factors were the predominant cause of accidents, accounting for 61 incidents, while road-related factors contributed to 5 accidents. The age group most affected by accidents was 21–25 years, which resulted in 25 fatalities. Additionally, the study identified two critical black spots: the Jumrah Ujung Tanjung section, with an accident rate of 0.310, and the Tanah Merah Jumrah section, with an accident rate of 0.274. To mitigate accident rates, it is crucial to enhance road safety by installing traffic signs and other supporting infrastructure.

References

Carter.E.C.Hamburger,WS ( 1978 ) Introduction to Transportation Engineering, reston Publishing Company inc, Virginia. USA

Demographic and Territorial Development of Rokan Hilir Regency Post-Division.

Development of Traffic Accident Rates over 5 Years (2015–2019) in Rokan Hilir Regency.

Homburger, Wolfgang S (editor), Louis E Keefer and William R McGrath (associate editors), 1993. Transportation and Traffic Engineering Handbook, Second edition, Institute of Transportation Engineers, Prentice – Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.

Hulbert, S., 1991. Effects of Driver Fatigue (ed.), Human Factors in Highway Traffic Safety Research, Michigan State University East, Lansing View publication

Land Transport, 1993, Government Regulation No. 43/1993 Regarding Road Infrastructure and Traffic Regulations, Jakarta.

N A A S R A, 1988, Guide to traffic Enggineering Practice, NAASRA, syidney, Australia

Pignataro, 1993, Traffic Engineering Category Practice Enticehal in Englood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA

Priyanto Sigit, 1997, Keselamatan Lalu Lintas Program Pasca Sarjana Magister Sistem Teknik Transportasi Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Road Traffic and Transportation Law, 2009.

Technical Guidelines for Roadworthiness Testing and Road Functionality, Directorate General of Highways, Ministry of Public Works, 2015.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-29